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12

TOBACCO BUSINESS INTERNATIONAL

MARCH/APRIL 2015

NEWS & TRENDS

MARCH/APRIL 2015

A recent study published in the jour-

nal

Drug and Alcohol Dependence

ex-

plored dependence levels for users of

electronic cigarettes, nicotine gums

and tobacco cigarettes. While evidence

already exists that electronic ciga-

rettes are less addictive than tobacco

cigarettes (a theory that this study sup-

ports), the study found evidence that

nicotine-containing e-cigs are also less

addictive than nicotine gum.

Users of electronic cigarettes showed

lower dependence on the devices than

smokers showed on tobacco cigarettes

and than former smokers using nicotine

gum showed on the gum. This suggests

that electronic cigarettes—even those con-

taining nicotine—just aren’t that addictive.

Boston public health professor, tobac-

co addiction expert and electronic ciga-

rette advocate Michael Siegel provided

a more in-depth review of the study’s

results. Primarily, he said that this study

is further evidence that antismoking

groups are flat out wrong when they

claim that electronic cigarettes, by vir-

tue of containing nicotine, must be as

addictive as tobacco cigarettes.

What’s more, nicotine dependence

among individuals who used both

electronic cigarettes and tobacco ciga-

rettes, or “dual users,” was lower than

in those who were just smokers. This

suggests that electronic cigarettes re-

ally do help smokers break the hold

that smoking-addiction has on them.

Again, this contradicts arguments that

electronic cigarettes should be heav-

ily controlled or completely banned by

virtue of being an addictive product.

If they are less addictive than nicotine

gum, then these arguments need to be

made about nicotine gum as well—a

product that antismoking groups sup-

port wholeheartedly.

A similar study comparing depen-

dence on electronic cigarettes among

vapers to dependence on coffee among

heavy coffee drinkers might further

show that nicotine devices are not as

addictive as most assume. Many ex-

perts now believe that nicotine is far,

far less addictive when not consumed

through the inhalation of smoke.

E-Cigs Less Addictive Than Nicotine Gum, Study Finds

Study shows nicotine dependence among e-cigarette users is lower than that of smokers

who also use e-cigarettes.

California State Senator Mark Leno is

pressing hard against the electronic

cigarette industry, most likely due to all

the negative press that vaping is receiv-

ing. As part of a push to ban indoor vap-

ing and sales to minors, Leno said that

hundreds of thousands would die from

e-cig use.

According to an article covering a

new bill proposed in California, 121

American cities now ban e-cig and va-

por device use in public spaces. How-

ever, no place seeking or implementing

these bans has provided compelling

evidence to substantiate this action.

General arguments include protection

from secondhand e-cig vapor, prevent-

ing smoking initiation through the “gate-

way” of vaping, and avoiding the loss of

gains made in antismoking efforts.

However, studies suggest that there

is no harm caused by secondhand va-

por, which dissipates in 20 seconds

rather than smoke’s 20 minutes. Market

evidence also suggests that electronic

cigarettes lead to less smoking and may

actually prevent would-be smokers

from starting. Lastly, it appears that in

the absence of a real alternative, reduc-

tion of population smoking rates below

20 percent is nearly impossible.

Clearly Senator Leno has been listen-

ing to all the naysayers. “Whether you

get people hooked on e-cigarettes or

regular cigarettes, it’s nicotine addiction

and it kills,” said Leno. “We’re going to

see hundreds of thousands of family

members and friends die from e-ciga-

rette use just like we did from traditional

tobacco use.”

In reality, the amount of nicotine

needed to kill someone is so large that

no smoker or electronic cigarette user

could consume a lethal dose under

normal circumstances. The liquid in

electronic cigarettes has already been

found to have toxicity less than that of

dish soap.

As for the hundreds of thousands

that will die at the hands of those selling

electronic cigarettes, the scoreboard

currently marks in favor of e-cigs. One

expert calculates that between 10,000

and 20,000 individuals have already

saved themselves from smoking-relat-

ed death with the help of e-cigs and va-

por products.

Education and information are pow-

erful tools in the debate over electronic

cigarettes and vapor products. It ap-

pears that Leno is sorely misinformed

on this topic.

Note: This article originally appeared

on ecigadvanced.com. It is being re-

printed with the permission of the au-

thor, Klaus Kneale, and the publisher.

California Senator Seeks Statewide Public Vaping Ban

Senator Mark Leno says vaping is harmful.